Professional Mental
Health Counseling in Japan
What kind of counseling do
you do?
As a qualified clinical psychologist,
qualified and registered (Certification
No: 4572)
as a Certified Clinical
Psychologist by the Foundation of the Japanese Certification Board for
Clinical Psychologists (Nihonrinshoushinrishininteikyoukai), as
well as doing group and support group work in English and Japanese I
also do individual, couples and family counseling work with clients
who have social, emotional or mental problems. About one third of my
individual counseling clients are Japanese and I also work with clients
of many other nationalities who have a variety of multicultural and
international backgrounds and who come for counseling for a wide range
of different reasons needs such as assistance with personal relationships,
emotional, multicultural, social and psychological problems or conflicts.
What would a person need to
do to qualify in Japan to be involved in counseling here?
To qualify to become a qualified
clinical psychologist involved in counseling in Japan there were until
recently two 'paths' by which a person (sometimes known as the 'A' and
'B' paths).
Now you would have to hold a relevant
post graduate Psychology/Counseling Masters level degree or Ph.D. from
an accredited and recognized university and meet other criteria and
standards as set by the Japanese Society of Certified Clinical Psychologists
approvals board (The Foundation
of the Japanese Certification Board for Clinical Psychologists)
which is made up of leading Japanese psychiatrists and psychologists.
(This is path A). In addition to having at least a masters level qualification
it is also necessary, in the case of graduates from Japanese universities,
to complete a one year period of practical experience in a relevant
counseling related environment in order to then be eligible to sit for
the examination to qualify as a C.P. Candidates who graduate from universities
abroad are required to gain two years practical experience.
Until April 1996 it was also possible
to qualify through the JSCCP masters equivalency program if a practicing
counselor had a minimum of at least five years clinical and counseling
experience in Japan, had graduated with a first degree (two year college
diplomas/certificates being not acceptable) in a relevant subject from
an accredited and recognized university and met various other strict
criteria with regards to supervised workshops, supervised study and
training in psychology and counseling and professional counseling supervision
by a government licensed psychiatrist. In addition it was also necessary
to submit a thesis in the form of a supervised client case study in
Japanese for approval by the same Japanese Society of Certified Clinical
Psychologists Approvals Board. (This was path B).
Both paths led to the same qualification
and certification as a Clinical Psychologist know here as a "Nihonrinshoushinrishi"
(Japan Clinical Psychologist or CP). Once approved as a qualified clinical
psychologist it is necessary to gain at least 15 continuing education/professional
development points during every five year period following qualification
in order to maintain JSCCP board certification in order to remain registered
as a qualified Clinical Psychologist.
For further details to qualifying
and become a clinical psychologist in Japan plus a lot of other useful
information on professional counseling here I would recommend those
of you who have a browser that can read Japanese to see:
Hiroyuki Koumi's Clinical
Psychologist's Homepage
Most important point:
No matter how many setbacks you
experience trying to train, qualify and establish yourself as a qualified
clinical psychologist within Japan don't give up! Good luck to you and
if I can be of help in any way just let me know how.
[Japanese
version of this page]
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