Western agencies are continuing their rapid advance into Japans
advertising industry.
The latest move, announced August 19th, is TBWAs
planned acquisition of a majority stake in Nippo Corporation, Japans 16th largest
agency.
Earlier, at the start of August, WPP announced it was buying
20% of Japans third largest agency Asatsu Inc. while in July, BBDO announced they
were merging their Japan operations into #8th ranked I&S Corp, and would be acquiring
majority equity therein
Nippos major client is Nissan Motor Corporation, who
also own 55.28% of the agency. Other shareholders include the Tomin Bank and Fujisankei
Communications, a media conglomerate. TBWA will acquire up to 70% of Nippos equity
while Nissan will retain a 10% minority and become the second largest shareholder. Because
talks with Nippo shareholders are still continuing, financial terms weren't disclosed.
However Keith Smith, TBWAs Asia/Pacific chairman said that the purchase should be
completed by the end of September or early October.
About half Nippos Yen 40.7 Billion business is in sales
promotion, trade fairs, events, or other below-the-line activities, and an estimated 70+%
is from Nissan or Nissan affiliates. Other clients include Hitachi Ltd., Nippon Life
Insurance, and Hewlett-Packard Japan. As well as in Tokyo, Nippo also has offices in
Osaka, Nagoya, Fukuoka, Sapporo, and Amsterdam. " Nippos regional capabilities
will be of great interest to many foreign clients," said Smith.
According, Mr. Itaru Koeda, a Nissan managing director, the
initiative for the deal came from Omnicom, TBWAs parent. Nissan is restructuring its
business in Japan and, said Koeda, " Nippo is an important part of the Nissan group
but the agencys future was now best assured if it was managed by a ' professional ad
agency ' rather than by Nissan itself.
Koeda said that Nissan already had experience working
successfully with TBWA in North America and Europe and therefore strongly supported
TBWAs arrival into Japan, but that there would be no re-alignment of Nissan's
advertising business in Japan as a result. Nissans Yen 40 Billion account is
currently split between Hakuhodo (65%), Nippo (30%), and Standard Advertising (5%).
The agency will be renamed TBWA Nippo, "almost
immediately," said Smith, who will be joining Nippos board together with
Michael Greenlees, TBWA Worldwides president/CEO. Existing Nippo management will
remain in place. TBWAs first priorities include installing IT systems to integrate
the agency into TBWAs worldwide network, introducing their own Account Planning and
media planning approaches, and building training and development programs for Nippo staff.
Nissan is also the major client of Hakuhodo, Japans #2
agency with whom TBWA have had a European joint venture, TBWA/NETH-work Inc, since 1990,
based in Amsterdam, working for Nissan.
"Well be co-operating closely with Hakuhodo in
Japan, especially on media," said Smith, "but there'll also be a degree of
friendly competition. " Apple, currently TBWAs largest single client in Japan,
currently works with a Hakuhodo subsidiary, Hakuhodo PRO Ltd, under TBWAs overall
direction.
Smith said that though there were no immediate plans for
TBWAs aligned clients in Japan to move to TBWA Nippo, he expected many of them to
move over the coming year. These could include Apple Computer, Beiersdorf, Henkel, and
Seagram.
TBWA said the purchase of Nippo is aimed at helping the
world's ninth-largest advertising concern to better serve global clients in Japan. Tapping
the Japanese market bring expertise, which the company has lacked in the past, Smith
added. Within a few years, Smith said Tokyo should become one of TBWAs
centres of excellence on par with Los Angeles, New York, and Paris.
With the acquisition of Nippo, TBWAs Asian
network, currently billing US$ 800 million, is almost complete. A " Letter of Intent
" to acquire Seouls TMA agency should be signed before the end of August. TMA
is a privately owned, 15-month old agency billing US$ 50 million. There are also plans for
a start-up in the Philippines and in the southern part of India.